Gynecologic Problems and Their Treatments: The Comprehensive Guide

Gynecologic Problems and Treatments

Gynecology is a medical specialty that deals with the health of women’s reproductive systems. Gynecological problems are common and can be solved by gynecology treatments.

Commonly, gynecological problems can be treated through various treatments like surgery or medication. It is important for every woman over the age of 20 to get regular checkups done by their ob-gyn.

Did you know that more than 4% of women in NYC suffer from issues that go undetected because they do not visit a gynecologist? It is important to try and prevent serious issues rather than having to deal with them later.

Here are some common gynecologic issues that you might face.

 

Vulvovaginitis

Vulvovaginitis is a general term for inflammation and infection of the vulva and vagina.

The symptoms of vulvovaginitis vary depending on the type. For example, bacterial vaginosis causes vaginal discharge with a fishy odor and vaginal itching.

Vulvovaginitis is usually caused by an overgrowth of bacteria or yeast in the vagina. This can happen when there are changes to the natural balance of bacteria in the vagina, such as after childbirth, during menstruation, or due to diabetes or HIV/AIDS.

Your ob-gyn can check and tell you what sort of treatment will work best. Mostly, they recommend suppository medications that can help relieve the itchiness.

 

Fibroids

Fibroids are benign tumors that grow in the muscle of the uterus. They are one of the most common causes of heavy or irregular menstrual bleeding. Fibroids can also cause pain and pressure in your pelvic area.

The causes of fibroids are not well understood, but it is thought that they may be hormone-related. According to experts at New York-Presbyterian Hospital, fibroids can start to develop during puberty, but they usually don’t cause problems until after menopause because estrogen levels drop and fibroid growth increases.

If you experience abnormal pain, search for obgyn nyc in order to help you find a doctor near you. Remember to ask them about any doubts or concerns that you may have during your checkup.

 

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) is an infection of a woman’s reproductive organs. The infection can happen when bacteria from the vagina or anus enter the uterus, fallopian tubes, and sometimes ovaries. PID can be caused by a sexually transmitted infection (STI). Women may get PID through unprotected sex.

There are also many other ways to become infected including:

  • not getting treatment for the flu or a stomach bug
  • undergoing chemotherapy and radiation treatments that weaken the immune system

Pelvic inflammatory disease is not just a women’s issue. It can affect men as well and it is important to be aware of this. PID can lead to infertility in women and men might also experience chronic pain or discomfort.

Also read: Nutritional Needs During Pregnancy: What To Eat And Avoid

 

Endometriosis

Endometriosis is a condition in which tissue that normally lines the uterus grows outside the uterus. The tissue can attach to other organs in the pelvic area, such as the ovaries, bowel, bladder, or rectum. It can also spread to other parts of the body.

Many women with endometriosis have symptoms such as pain during their periods and pain during sex. Others may have no symptoms at all or only mild ones. In some cases, endometriosis can lead to infertility and an increased risk of miscarriage if a woman gets pregnant.

It is important to get regular checkups so that you do not have to deal with serious health complications later on.

 

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